Monday, May 1, 2017

PRINCIPLES OF LEADERSHIP AND MANAGEMENT FROM “THIRUKKURAL” (7)


Self- Assessment for leaders

While many people aspire for the leadership and want to play a pro-active role in shaping systems, institutions and concepts, their desire, competency and style do not necessarily match the skills required for an effective leadership. Consequently when they take up positions of responsibility they are not able to discharge their duties effectively. They exhibit absence of vision, direction and focus.

Such situations arise when the leaders do not assess their competencies effectively and meaningfully. They are also not aware of the challenges facing them, the strength of competitors and the environment in which they are functioning. It is a demonstration of pragmatic vision. Talking of such leaders Thiruvalluvar says

வினைவலியும் தன்வலியும் மாற்றான் வலியும்
துணைவலியும்  தூக்கிச் செயல்

(vinaivaliyum thanvaliyum maatran valiyum
Thunaivaliyum thookkich cheyal)

Meaning “Before you engage into an action, assess your strength, strength of others, strength of the action and the strength of the support systems.”

If a leader is hasty in his actions without considerations and judgment of all that is listed above, he is bound to face defeat and suffer humiliation.

Mere desire to do something, mere curiosity and a sense of enterprise will not help or assure one of success. As such this curiosity and enterprise has to be weighted against the competence. Otherwise, the leader is likely to desert his actions even half-way, just because his strength and that of the resources that support are not good enough to take him to the path of success.

Says Thiruvalluvar:

உடைத்தும் வலியறியாதார் ஊக்கத்தின் ஊக்கி
இடைக்கண் முறிந்தார் பலர்
.
(udaiththum valiyariyaathaar ookkathin ookki
Idaikkan murinthaar palar)

Meaning “Many have broken halfway just because they got into action catalyzed by their enterprise without knowing their actual strength.

In trying to mobilize support the leader should be extremely careful about the persons with whom they associate. The choice of supporters is vital for safe mobility towards the path of success. If the people who stand by the leader is not dependable, their support will always be subject of suspicion and doubt. Similarly, if the leader always suspects the association of dependable person, he will again be in trouble because such actions will have frustrated those who want to give unqualified support.

According to Thiruvalluvar

தேரான் தெளிவும் தெளிந்தான்கண் ஐயுறவும்
தீரா இடும்பை தரும்

(Theraan thelivum thelinthaankan aiyuravum

Theera idumbai tharum)

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