LOADING, UNLOADING AND DOWNLOADING THE SYLLABUS
How much a child can learn? And how much a child should
learn? The churning of ideas on this issue appears to be like the churning of
the ocean of milk by the Devas and Asuras, each trying to see who will get the
nectar first! Everyone on the by-lanes appears to be a researcher and an
authority to speak on this issue.. Mythology allows it, but education is no
mythology!
During one of my interactions with a passionate
teacher, she told me “We don’t go to a doctor and tell him ‘please prescribe
this medicine’; we don’t go to a lawyer and tell him ‘please argue the case
under this section of the IPC’; but any one can come to a teacher and tell this
is how you have to teach!” While i understood the pain behind her passion, it
also needs to be admitted that absence of adequate professionalism in the
teaching community has led to this situation. As education involves the serious
business of shaping the future of a society and a nation, everyone has a
concern for that; but everyone believes that their view alone are right ! Hence
the curriculum (the syllabus, because there is a profound confusion in
understanding these two terms) gets uploaded, downsized and frequently
window-dressed! The courses preparing
teachers do not give concepts and skills pregnant with professionalism to
handle such sensitive issues with the kind of understanding and expertise that
is needed. .. .
The attitude of “subservience” by the teaching community should
be replaced with better ‘self-esteem’ and ‘authority blended with competence”
to overhaul the system !
But the recent debate in some parts of the country that
the syllabus should be reduced in the government schools forthwith and private
schools should examine and follow suit – appears equally as a pernicious view
with least understanding of how learning takes place and what should schools
and teachers should do to facilitate learning. (Forget, the legality of such decisions!. Such
quick fix approaches have done more damage to the children than helped them in
any way! The argument that the size of the syllabus doesn’t give adequate time
for co-curricular activities is not tenable and appears more as a cover for
non-performance!! It is a myopic view! It appears like pruning the leg to suit
the size of the shoe!
The researches in neuro-cognitive sciences prove beyond
doubt that the brain works on the principle “use it or lose it.” It accepts
challenges and they alone help the brain to maximise its efficacy. Further
learning is never a linear process; learning happens in spite of the curriculum
design, the syllabus, the textbooks and the pedagogy. Hence window dressing of
the syllabus by adding a chapter or two, deleting or changing will add only
more confusion unless there is adequate justification. One also has to ensure
the impact of such decisions in the learning curve of the students!
One of the basic issues, that challenges any learning
process is the stress associated with it. While the content load is certainly
an issue, but the dominant issue is the psychological stress associated with
the process – that which is caused by whipping the learner like a race horse to
reach the winning point and bring a jackpot ! As learning depends on attitude,
aptitude and several environmental concerns like soci0-economic and
geographical conditions, the system should be addressed to facilitate
contextual learning through appropriate pedagogy by continuous empowerment of
teachers and helping them to reach out to the learners!
Someone suddenly appearing and bursting crackers on the
road may attract the attention of the by-passer for sometime, but the smoke and
noise out of it will disappear sooner than later. Decision makers need to
understand that off the cuff decisions by them are like serving fast foods to a
community and will not be healthy in the long run !
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